The enzyme that breaks down lipids is a______________.

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Prepare for the TCC Nutrition 101 Test. Study effectively through multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Ensure you're ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

The enzyme that breaks down lipids is a______________.

Explanation:
Lipase is the enzyme that breaks down lipids. Lipase specifically hydrolyzes triglycerides, the main form of dietary fats, into fatty acids and monoglycerides, primarily in the small intestine with help from bile salts that emulsify fats to increase the surface area for digestion. Pancreatic lipase is a key source that acts in the gut. For context, proteases digest proteins, amylases digest starches, and lactase digests lactose, so each enzyme targets a different type of substrate.

Lipase is the enzyme that breaks down lipids. Lipase specifically hydrolyzes triglycerides, the main form of dietary fats, into fatty acids and monoglycerides, primarily in the small intestine with help from bile salts that emulsify fats to increase the surface area for digestion. Pancreatic lipase is a key source that acts in the gut. For context, proteases digest proteins, amylases digest starches, and lactase digests lactose, so each enzyme targets a different type of substrate.

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